Abstrak
The key to sustainable territory development is communications. Without a road network, regional communications are very problematic. The construction of the road network poses severe threats and safety issues to road construction workers. This leads to an obstacle to the sustainable development of the region. Therefore, to eliminate this obstacle, the article presents a methodology for ensuring the safety of road construction and, as a result, the formation of one of the factors contributing to the sustainable development of the region. Improving the safety of road construction is an important research problem. This article addresses the issue of evaluating the effectiveness of ensuring safety processes. Ensuring the safety of road construction is a purposeful activity of a decision maker. In the process of developing an approach to assessing the effectiveness of management by a decision maker, a mathematical model was developed. It is proposed to solve the task based on system integration of the processes of problem manifestation, identification and its elimination to ensure the necessary level of safety. This approach solves the indirect management problem. The article developed network graphs and calculated the main indicators for models of manifestation, monitoring and elimination of a problem. Direct and indirect tasks were calculated. The results show that the essential safety conditions manifest themselves, starting with the probability of identifying and neutralizing the threat is more than 80%. Reducing the time of monitoring and eliminating the problem positively affects the establishment of a higher level of security. An analysis of the results of the object's safe operating system shows that when monitoring and promptly eliminating detected problems, the level of safety increases, and the probability of a problem manifestation decreases
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